Giorgi, Simone and Ringwood, John (2013) Can Tidal Current Energy Provide Base Load? Energies (6). pp. 2840-2858. ISSN 1996-1073
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Abstract
Tidal energy belongs to the class of intermittent but predictable renewable energy
sources. In this paper, we consider a compact set of geographically diverse locations, which
have been assessed to have significant tidal stream energy, and attempt to find the degree to
which the resource in each location should be exploited so that the aggregate power from all
locations has a low variance. An important characteristic of the locations chosen is that there
is a good spread in the peak tidal flow times, though the geographical spread is relatively
small. We assume that the locations, all on the island of Ireland, can be connected together
and also assume a modular set of tidal turbines. We employ multi-objective optimisation to
simultaneously minimise variance, maximise mean power and maximise minimum power.
A Pareto front of optimal solutions in the form of a set of coefficients determining the degree
of tidal energy penetration in each location is generated using a genetic algorithm. While
for the example chosen the total mean power generated is not great (circa 100 MW), the
case study demonstrated a methodology that can be applied to other location sets that exhibit
similar delays between peak tidal flow times.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | The original version of this article is available at doi:10.3390/en6062840 . © 2013 by the author; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). |
Keywords: | tidal stream energy; electricity generation; power base load; multi-objective optimisation |
Academic Unit: | Faculty of Science and Engineering > Electronic Engineering Faculty of Science and Engineering > Research Institutes > Centre for Ocean Energy Research |
Item ID: | 4425 |
Depositing User: | Professor John Ringwood |
Date Deposited: | 17 Jul 2013 15:28 |
Journal or Publication Title: | Energies |
Publisher: | MDPI AG |
Refereed: | Yes |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://mu.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/4425 |
Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here |
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