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    Novel design of dual-action Pt(iv) anticancer pro-drugs based on cisplatin and derivatives of the tyrosine kinase inhibitors imatinib and nilotinib


    Beirne, Darren Fergal, Farkaš, Barbara, Donati, Chiara, Gandin, Valentina, Rozas, Isabel, Velasco-Torrijos, Trinidad and Montagner, Diego (2023) Novel design of dual-action Pt(iv) anticancer pro-drugs based on cisplatin and derivatives of the tyrosine kinase inhibitors imatinib and nilotinib. Dalton Transactions, 52 (39). pp. 14110-14122. ISSN 1477-9226

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    Abstract

    Tyrosine kinases (TKs) are emerging as important targets in cancer therapy and some of their inhibitors, TKIs (e.g. imatinib and nilotinib), are FDA-approved drugs that are used as selective anti-cancer therapeutics against cell lines that overexpress TKs. Many examples of metal-based complexes functionalised with TKIs are reported in the literature but very few have been functionalised with platinum. Here we report the design, a detailed computational analysis/simulation, the complete chemical characterisation and the preliminary biological evaluation of two novel Pt(IV) anticancer pro-drugs based on cisplatin tethered with a derivative of either imatinib or nilotinib in the axial position. Pt(IV) complexes are a strategic scaffold in combination therapy due to their axial ligands that can be functionalised to form dual action drugs. The activation by reduction releases the Pt(II) core and the axial ligands upon cellular internalisation. The antiproliferative activity and the TK inhibition properties of the novel adducts are analysed with a theoretical approach and confirmed in vitro with preliminary biological assays.
    Item Type: Article
    Keywords: Adducts; Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry; Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology; Cancer; Cell Line, Tumor Cisplatin - chemistry; Cisplatin - pharmacology;
    Academic Unit: Faculty of Science and Engineering > Chemistry
    Faculty of Science and Engineering > Research Institutes > Human Health Institute
    Item ID: 18966
    Identification Number: 10.1039/d3dt02030d
    Depositing User: Diego Montagner
    Date Deposited: 03 Oct 2024 08:35
    Journal or Publication Title: Dalton Transactions
    Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
    Refereed: Yes
    URI: https://mu.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/18966
    Use Licence: This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here

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