Windt, Christian, Davidson, Josh, Chandar, Dominic, Faedo, Nicolás and Ringwood, John (2020) Evaluation of the overset grid method for control studies of wave energy converters in OpenFOAM numerical wave tanks. Journal of Ocean Engineering and Marine Energy, 6. pp. 55-70. ISSN 2198-6444
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Abstract
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) based
numerical wave tanks are valuable tools for the development and evaluation of energy maximising control systems for wave energy converters (WECs). However, the exaggerated body motion amplitude, which
can be induced by the energy maximising control system, challenges the commonly applied mesh morphing method in CFD, due to the resulting mesh distortion and subsequent numerical instability. A more advanced mesh motion method is the overset grid method,
which can inherently handle large amplitude body motions and has recently become freely available in the
open source CFD software OpenFOAM. The overset
grid method can, therefore, potentially eliminate the
mesh distortion problem, hindering the simulation of
WECs under controlled conditions. To evaluate the capability of the overset grid method for control studies of
WECs in an OpenFOAM numerical wave tank, this paper presents a detailed comparison of the overset grid
and mesh morphing methods, considering five test cases
of increasing complexity. The test cases range from a
static equilibrium test to the modelling of a controlled
WEC, and good agreement is demonstrated between
the two mesh motion methods, except for the case of
the controlled WEC, when the device motion becomes
large, and the mesh morphing simulation crashes. The runtimes for overset grid simulations are observed to be
approximately double the time required for the mesh
morphing simulations.
Item Type: | Article |
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Additional Information: | Funding: This paper is based upon work supported by Science Foundation Ireland under Grant No. 13/IA/1886. Josh Davidson is supported by the Higher Education Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities in the frame of Water science & Disaster Prevention research area of Budapest University of Technology and Economics (BME FIKP-V´IZ). This is the accepted version of the published article, which is available at Windt, C., Davidson, J., Chandar, D.D.J. et al. Evaluation of the overset grid method for control studies of wave energy converters in OpenFOAM numerical wave tanks. J. Ocean Eng. Mar. Energy 6, 55–70 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40722-019-00156-5 |
Keywords: | Mesh motion; Overset grids; Numerical wave tank; Energy maximising control; OpenFOAM; |
Academic Unit: | Faculty of Science and Engineering > Research Institutes > Centre for Ocean Energy Research Faculty of Science and Engineering > Electronic Engineering |
Item ID: | 14327 |
Identification Number: | 10.1007/s40722-019-00156-5 |
Depositing User: | Professor John Ringwood |
Date Deposited: | 13 Apr 2021 14:22 |
Journal or Publication Title: | Journal of Ocean Engineering and Marine Energy |
Publisher: | Springer |
Refereed: | Yes |
Funders: | Science Foundation Ireland (SFI), Higher Education Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities, Hungary |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://mu.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/14327 |
Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here |
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