Ramabadran, Prasidh, Afanasyev, Pavel, Malone, David, Leeser, Miriam, McCarthy, Darragh, O'Brien, Bill, Farrell, Ronan and Dooley, John (2020) A Novel Physical Layer Authentication With PAPR Reduction Based on Channel and Hardware Frequency Responses. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 67 (2). pp. 526-539. ISSN 1549-8398
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Abstract
Next generation wireless communications such as
5G are expected to feature wide channel bandwidths on the order
of hundreds of MHz. As bandwidths increase, circuit impairments
caused by frequency dependent behaviour such as ripple and
tilt in gain and group delay become more significant. PAPR
of OFDM signals also increase with increasing number of subcarriers. Transmitter circuit characterisation for the wide-band
frequency response is needed to pre-compensate the signal to be
transmitted. In this article, we propose a novel scheme which uses
the circuit characteristics combined with the channel response to
generate the keys for encrypting signals to provide an additional
tier of security at the physical layer. The modulated constellation
of the signal of interest is encrypted by dispersing its phases in
addition to encrypting the bits using Diffie Hellman scheme. It is
also shown that the method is able to reduce the PAPR of OFDM
signals. This scheme is experimentally validated from end-to-end
on a millimetre wave wireless link at 28.9 GHz demonstrating
security against a well-positioned eavesdropper and a reduction
of PAPR by 3.5 dB in a 2048 point OFDM signal with 1664 active
QPSK modulated sub-carriers.
Item Type: | Article |
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Keywords: | Encryption; wireless communication; physical layer security; peak to average power ratio; |
Academic Unit: | Faculty of Science and Engineering > Electronic Engineering Faculty of Science and Engineering > Research Institutes > Hamilton Institute |
Item ID: | 13473 |
Identification Number: | 10.1109/TCSI.2019.2952936 |
Depositing User: | Dr. David Malone |
Date Deposited: | 02 Nov 2020 15:42 |
Journal or Publication Title: | IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers |
Publisher: | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
Refereed: | Yes |
Related URLs: | |
URI: | https://mu.eprints-hosting.org/id/eprint/13473 |
Use Licence: | This item is available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial Share Alike Licence (CC BY-NC-SA). Details of this licence are available here |
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